What is a common risk factor for developing paronychia?

A common risk factor for developing paronychia is diabetes. Individuals with diabetes are at an increased risk for various skin infections, including paronychia, due to factors such as compromised immune function and poorer circulation. High blood sugar levels can also alter skin integrity and increase susceptibility to infections.

While options like smoking and obesity can impact overall health and may contribute to various skin conditions, diabetes specifically has a well-established link to skin infections like paronychia, making it a more direct risk factor in this context. Paronychia often occurs when bacteria or fungi enter through breaks in the skin around the nails, something that can be exacerbated in individuals with diabetes due to their underlying health issues.